Trusted care for antenatal & postnatal management, high-risk pregnancies, laparoscopic gynaecological surgery, and menstrual disorders — delivered with empathy, expertise, and a commitment to safe motherhood.
Abdominal pain is common, but for women it is rarely simple. The pain may come from the digestive system, the urinary system or the reproductive organs. Because these organs sit close together, the pain often feels the same. Many women take painkillers or antacids for months before finding the real cause.
Many women also prefer to discuss such personal symptoms with a female doctor. They can talk openly about periods, intercourse, discharge and pregnancy without hesitation. This guide explains the causes of abdominal pain in women, the warning signs, and how to consult Dr. Priyanka Pachauri, a gynaecologist at Dr. Priyanka Gynaec in Moradabad.
Why Consult a Female Gynaecologist for Abdominal Pain?
When pain is in the lower belly or pelvis, the reproductive system is a leading suspect. A gynaecologist is trained to examine and treat these organs.
Reasons women choose a female gynaecologist:
Greater comfort during pelvic and abdominal examination.
Easier discussion of periods, sexual health and pregnancy.
Specialised knowledge of the uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes.
Ability to connect pain with the menstrual cycle.
Access to pelvic ultrasound and keyhole (laparoscopic) procedures when needed.
Which Doctor Should You See First?
Choosing the right specialist saves time and worry.
See a gynaecologist if the pain is:
In the lower abdomen or pelvis.
Linked to periods or ovulation.
Present during or after intercourse.
Seen with abnormal bleeding or discharge.
Associated with a missed period or possible pregnancy.
Accompanied by a lump or swelling in the lower belly.
See a gastroenterologist or physician if the pain is:
Burning in the upper abdomen after meals.
Linked with vomiting, black stools or blood in stool.
Seen with long-term diarrhoea or constipation and weight loss.
Associated with yellowing of the eyes or skin.
Dr. Priyanka Pachauri evaluates and treats gynaecological causes. If your symptoms suggest a digestive cause, she can guide you to the right specialist.
Understanding Abdominal Pain by Location
The site of pain gives useful clues. This is general information, not a diagnosis.
Lower abdomen (centre)
Period cramps.
Fibroids.
Uterine or pelvic infection.
Bladder problems.
Lower abdomen (left or right side)
Ovarian cysts.
Ovulation pain.
Endometriosis.
Ectopic pregnancy (emergency if sudden and severe).
Pain spreading to the back or thighs
Endometriosis.
Pelvic inflammation.
Fibroid pressure.
Whole lower belly with bloating
PCOS.
Ovarian cysts.
Endometriosis.
Digestive causes such as gas or constipation.
Gynaecological Causes of Abdominal Pain in Women
Menstrual Cramps (Dysmenorrhoea)
Pain before or during periods.
Mild cramps are common, but pain that stops daily work needs evaluation.
Can be linked to endometriosis or adenomyosis.
Ovarian Cysts
Fluid-filled sacs on the ovary.
May cause one-sided pain, fullness or bloating.
Most are benign, but large or twisted cysts need urgent care.
Uterine Fibroids
Non-cancerous uterine growths.
Cause heaviness, pressure and heavy periods.
Can cause frequent urination or constipation due to pressure.
Endometriosis
Uterine-lining-like tissue grows outside the uterus.
Causes severe period pain and chronic pelvic pain.
May cause pain during intercourse and bowel movements.
Often delayed in diagnosis.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
Infection of the reproductive organs.
Causes pain, fever and unusual discharge.
Early treatment protects fertility.
PCOS
Hormonal condition causing irregular periods.
May cause bloating and pelvic discomfort.
Uterine Prolapse
Weak pelvic support.
Causes a dragging or heavy feeling in the lower belly.
Pregnancy-Related Pain
Mild cramping can occur in early pregnancy.
Severe or one-sided pain with bleeding may signal ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage.
Pain late in pregnancy needs prompt medical review.
Warning Signs: Do Not Delay Consultation
Book an appointment if you notice:
Abdominal pain lasting more than a few days.
Pain that returns every month.
Heavy or prolonged periods.
Bleeding between periods or after menopause.
Pain during intercourse.
Persistent bloating.
A lump or swelling in the abdomen.
Foul-smelling discharge or itching.
Burning urination with lower belly pain.
Difficulty conceiving along with pelvic pain.
Emergency Symptoms: Go to the Hospital Immediately
Sudden, severe abdominal pain.
Fainting, dizziness or pale skin with pain.
Heavy bleeding that soaks pads quickly.
High fever with severe pain.
Severe pain with a positive pregnancy test or during pregnancy.
A hard, rigid abdomen with vomiting.
Emergencies cannot wait for a routine appointment. Go to the nearest hospital emergency department.
About Dr. Priyanka Pachauri
Dr. Priyanka Pachauri is a gynaecologist in Moradabad known for empathetic, safe-motherhood focused care. Her practice covers antenatal and postnatal care, high-risk pregnancies, laparoscopic gynaecological surgery and menstrual disorder treatment.
The clinic works on the principle of "Her Health First". You can expect:
Time to explain your symptoms without being rushed.
A respectful, private and judgement-free environment.
Clear explanation of the likely cause and every option.
Honest guidance on whether medicine, monitoring or surgery is best.
Continuity of care through follow-up visits.
Services Available for Pelvic and Abdominal Conditions
Dr. Priyanka Gynaec offers:
Gynaecology and laparoscopy: expert 3D laparoscopic care for reproductive health.
Laparoscopic cystectomy: keyhole removal of ovarian cysts while preserving fertility.
Laparoscopic myomectomy: uterus-preserving surgery for fibroids.
Laparoscopic hysterectomy: minimally invasive uterus removal when required.
Endometriosis surgery: removal of endometriosis tissue for pelvic pain relief.
Diagnostic hysteroscopy: gentle camera examination of the uterine cavity.
Hysteroscopic polypectomy: removal of polyps without cuts.
Sacrocolpopexy: repair of uterine and vaginal vault prolapse.
Fertility and IVF: personalised plans for couples.
Pregnancy, antenatal and normal delivery care.
Paediatric care: newborn and child consultations.
Technology That Supports Accurate Diagnosis
Correct treatment depends on correct diagnosis. The clinic uses:
High-definition 3D laparoscopic surgery system.
3D and 4D ultrasound for detailed pelvic imaging.
Time-lapse imaging incubator for embryo monitoring.
AI-powered semen analysis and DNA integrity testing.
Pelvic ultrasound is often the first test for female abdominal pain. It can detect cysts, fibroids, fluid collections and other pelvic changes.